See arnaisc on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"air-",
"air-#Old_Irish"
],
[
"nascaid",
"nascaid#Old_Irish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "air-",
"3": "nascaid",
"t2": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "air- + nascaid (“to bind”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From air- + nascaid (“to bind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar·naisc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "airnaidm",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "future present",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-complex",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·nenaisc",
"links": [
[
"ar·nenaisc",
"arnenaisc#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arob·róinasc",
"links": [
[
"arob·róinasc",
"arobróinasc#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arus·nena",
"links": [
[
"arus·nena",
"arusnena#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·nenustar",
"links": [
[
"ar·nenustar",
"arnenustar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·naiss",
"links": [
[
"ar·naiss",
"arnaiss#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·arnastar",
"links": [
[
"·arnastar",
"arnastar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·arnasta",
"links": [
[
"·arnasta",
"arnasta#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arot·naisc",
"links": [
[
"arot·naisc",
"arotnaisc#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airnaidm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "airnaidm",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "ar·naisc",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "ar·naisc (verbal noun airnaidm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "airnaidm",
"head": "ar·naisc"
},
"expansion": "ar·naisc (verbal noun airnaidm)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3s_deut": "arus·nena",
"future_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">s-</i>",
"future_class": "s",
"future_ps_deut": "ar·nenustar",
"imperative_2s": "arot·naisc",
"imperative_2s_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">t-</i>",
"pastsubj_ps_prot": "·arnasta",
"perfect_3s_deut": "arob·róinasc",
"perfect_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">b-</i>",
"present_class": "B I",
"preterite_3s_deut": "ar·nenaisc",
"preterite_class": "reduplicated",
"subjunctive_3s_deut": "ar·naiss",
"subjunctive_class": "s",
"subjunctive_ps_prot": "·arnastar",
"verbal_noun": "airnaidm"
},
"name": "sga-conj-complex"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish terms prefixed with air-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bind, to guarantee"
],
"id": "en-arnaisc-sga-verb-tV292Rk8",
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to betroth"
],
"id": "en-arnaisc-sga-verb-had1VT9d",
"links": [
[
"betroth",
"betroth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arnaisc"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish class B I present verbs",
"Old Irish complex verbs",
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs",
"Old Irish s future verbs",
"Old Irish s subjunctive verbs",
"Old Irish terms prefixed with air-",
"Old Irish verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"air-",
"air-#Old_Irish"
],
[
"nascaid",
"nascaid#Old_Irish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "air-",
"3": "nascaid",
"t2": "to bind"
},
"expansion": "air- + nascaid (“to bind”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From air- + nascaid (“to bind”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ar·naisc",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "airnaidm",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "future present",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-conj-complex",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·nenaisc",
"links": [
[
"ar·nenaisc",
"arnenaisc#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arob·róinasc",
"links": [
[
"arob·róinasc",
"arobróinasc#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "arus·nena",
"links": [
[
"arus·nena",
"arusnena#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·nenustar",
"links": [
[
"ar·nenustar",
"arnenustar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"future",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ar·naiss",
"links": [
[
"ar·naiss",
"arnaiss#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "·arnastar",
"links": [
[
"·arnastar",
"arnastar#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "·arnasta",
"links": [
[
"·arnasta",
"arnasta#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"passive",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "arot·naisc",
"links": [
[
"arot·naisc",
"arotnaisc#Old_Irish"
]
],
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "airnaidm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"noun-from-verb",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "{{{prot2}}}",
"11": "verbal noun",
"12": "airnaidm",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{2}}}",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{conj}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{conj2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{prot}}}",
"9": "",
"head": "ar·naisc",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "ar·naisc (verbal noun airnaidm)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "airnaidm",
"head": "ar·naisc"
},
"expansion": "ar·naisc (verbal noun airnaidm)",
"name": "sga-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"future_3s_deut": "arus·nena",
"future_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">s-</i>",
"future_class": "s",
"future_ps_deut": "ar·nenustar",
"imperative_2s": "arot·naisc",
"imperative_2s_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">t-</i>",
"pastsubj_ps_prot": "·arnasta",
"perfect_3s_deut": "arob·róinasc",
"perfect_3s_deut_q": "with infixed pronoun <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"sga\">b-</i>",
"present_class": "B I",
"preterite_3s_deut": "ar·nenaisc",
"preterite_class": "reduplicated",
"subjunctive_3s_deut": "ar·naiss",
"subjunctive_class": "s",
"subjunctive_ps_prot": "·arnastar",
"verbal_noun": "airnaidm"
},
"name": "sga-conj-complex"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bind, to guarantee"
],
"links": [
[
"bind",
"bind"
],
[
"guarantee",
"guarantee"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to betroth"
],
"links": [
[
"betroth",
"betroth"
]
]
}
],
"word": "arnaisc"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arnaisc meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfect indicative'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'deut.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'prot.'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'verbal of necessity'",
"path": [
"arnaisc"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "arnaisc",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.